Identifying the form and stage of schizophrenia may take more than one month of observation of the patient and dozens of diagnostic studies. This is because this psychopathology has many varieties, each of which has its specific symptoms. They define methods of treatment and prevention. Recurrent schizophrenia is one of the milder forms of schizophrenia spectrum disorders. Let's talk about it in more detail. Causes…
Schizophrenia and autism are neurological disorders. Both diseases are manifested in the violation of brain functions and are reflected in social behavior. These pathologies have quite a lot in common, but there are also many differences. Diagnosing diseases such as autism and schizophrenia can sometimes be confusing. This is because they have common characteristics. Among them: Distraction and inattention; Cyclically repetitive movements; Echolalia; Prone to…
Schizophrenia can manifest itself in different ways. It has many forms, which are similar in its symptoms to other mental disorders and neuroses. So, pseudoneurotic schizophrenia strongly resembles obsessive-compulsive disorder. There is a connection between them, but still, they are two different diseases. Learn the difference between OCD and schizophrenia. To do this, consider their features. General features of OCD OCD is an obsessive-compulsive disorder.…
Schizophrenia takes many forms. This is one of the most complex diseases in psychiatry, the exact causes of which are almost impossible to establish. It can develop over decades or lead to hospitalization in a matter of weeks. Sluggish schizophrenia, or low progression, belongs to the first type. It progresses slowly and imperceptibly for the patient, which often leads to too late detection of the…
Hallucinations are sensitive experiences that seem real but are created by your mind. They can affect your five senses. For example, you may hear a voice that is an image that no one else in the room can hear or see that is not real. These symptoms may be due to a physical illness such as mental illness, drug side effects, or epilepsy or alcoholism.…
Serotonin syndrome is a serious drug reaction. It is caused by drugs that produce high levels of serotonin in the body. Serotonin is a chemical that the body makes naturally. It is needed for nerve cells and the brain to function. But too much serotonin causes signs and symptoms that can range from mild (shivering and diarrhea) to severe (muscle stiffness, fever and convulsions). Severe…
Hallucinations are false or distorted images that prevent a person from adequately perceiving the surrounding reality. The cause of their appearance can be fatigue, alcohol, drugs, neurological diseases, and other factors. Often and for a long time, they are in psychiatric disorders. Learn how and why hallucinations occur in schizophrenia. About Schizophrenia Schizophrenia is a complex mental illness that affects the emotional and volitional…
In psychology, there is the term "psychosomatics", which is used to denote the degree of influence of psychological factors on the occurrence and development of various somatic diseases. The treatment of psychosomatic diseases is based on the search and elimination of psychological problems in the patient since physical ailments in this case are only the body's response to stress factors. Features of Psychosomatic Illnesses…
Schizophrenia is a psychiatric pathology associated with disruption of the brain and thinking, in particular. Its exact causes are unknown. However, scientists identify many factors that increase the risk of its development. They can be either endogenous, that is, internal, for example, heredity, exogenous, or external. In the latter case, we are talking about traumas, social phenomena, etc. Schizophrenia is classified on a variety of…
For a long time, the treatment of schizophrenia and other psychoses in psychiatry was carried out with the help of insulin. The essence of the method is to artificially induce hypoglycemic coma in a patient. To do this, he was injected with large doses of insulin, a pancreatic hormone whose production is disrupted in diabetes mellitus. Today, this technique is almost never used. It is…
Catatonic schizophrenia is a mental disorder characterized by alternating states of stupor and agitation, with characteristic signs of schizophrenia present. During an attack accompanied by stupor, a person freezes in a certain position for a long time. When excited, behaves inappropriately, and their actions are often destructive. Catatonic form of Schizophrenia The catatonic form of schizophrenia is a complex of mental and motor disorders. This…
Hebephrenic syndrome is a psychopathological symptom complex characterized by the presence of childishness and foolishness in behavior. It is manifested by buffoonery, grimacing, emotional inadequacy, unreasonably high spirits, lack of purposefulness, and situational actions. Patients laugh loudly and for no reason, grimacing, rolling on the floor, absurdly joking, uncritical of their behavior. Diagnosis is carried out by clinical and psychodiagnostic methods. Medical treatment aimed at…
Paranoid schizophrenia is the most common type of schizophrenia and is characterized by delusions, hallucinations, and limited social contact. The reasons for the development of the disease are not exactly known, they speak of a combination of factors, including heredity, prenatal pathologies, and severe stress suffered in childhood. In old age, the disease can develop against the background of Alzheimer's disease. Paranoid schizophrenia is the…
What is Schizophrenia Schizophrenia or schizophrenic personality disorder is a serious chronic mental illness. According to the World Health Organization, more than 20 million people have this diagnosis. From the ancient Greek language, the term can be translated as "split the mind." The disease has been known for a long time. Even a few centuries before our era, the first descriptions of the symptoms characteristic of schizophrenia were…