Introduction Definition of Borderline Personality Disorder (BPD) Borderline Personality Disorder (BPD) is a mental health disorder characterized by a pervasive pattern of instability in moods, interpersonal relationships, self-image, and behavior. These difficulties often result in impulsivity and self-destructive behavior. People with BPD may experience intense and unstable emotions, have difficulty…
Introduction Definition of Schizophrenia Schizophrenia is a chronic mental disorder characterized by symptoms such as disordered thinking, delusions, hallucinations, and altered emotions and behavior. These symptoms impair a person's ability to lead a normal life and can make it difficult to distinguish between what is real and what is not.…
Introduction Definition of schizophrenia Schizophrenia is a chronic, severe, and debilitating mental disorder that affects how a person thinks, feels, and behaves. It is characterized by a wide range of symptoms, including delusions, hallucinations, disorganized speech and thinking, and abnormal behavior. People with schizophrenia may have difficulty distinguishing between what…
Definition of Erosive Gastritis Erosive gastritis is a condition characterized by the gradual wearing away (erosion) of the protective lining of the stomach, leading to inflammation and bleeding. This is usually caused by the presence of harmful substances in the stomach, such as gastric acid, bile, and digestive enzymes, which…
Definition of Senile Schizophrenia Senile schizophrenia is a type of schizophrenia that occurs in older adults, typically over the age of 65. It is characterized by symptoms such as delusions, hallucinations, disordered thinking, changes in behavior and emotions, and disruptions in daily functioning. This condition is considered a subtype of…
Definition of Juvenile Malignant Schizophrenia Juvenile Malignant Schizophrenia is a rare and severe form of schizophrenia that typically begins in childhood or adolescence. It is characterized by a rapid onset of symptoms and a poor prognosis, with a high risk of hospitalization and disability. Symptoms typically include delusions, hallucinations, disordered…
Introduction Definition of stress urinary incontinence Stress urinary incontinence (SUI) is a condition where a person experiences involuntary leakage of urine during physical activities such as coughing, sneezing, laughing, or exercising. It is caused by a loss of support to the urethra, which is the tube that carries urine out…
Definition of Schizophrenia Schizophrenia is a chronic mental disorder that affects a person's thoughts, feelings, behavior, and perception of reality. It is characterized by symptoms such as delusions, hallucinations, disordered thinking, and a decreased ability to function in daily life. It is a complex disorder that can have a significant…
Definition of Insomnia Insomnia is a sleep disorder characterized by difficulty falling or staying asleep, or waking up too early, resulting in impaired ability to function during the day due to lack of adequate rest. It can be acute (short-term) or chronic (long-term), and can be caused by various factors…
Definition and explanation Rumination Disorder is a condition characterized by repetitive and persistent thoughts, images, or ideas that an individual cannot shake off. These thoughts can be distressing, causing significant distress, anxiety, and interfering with daily life. People with rumination disorder have difficulty shifting their focus away from these thoughts,…
Definition of Resistant Schizophrenia Resistant schizophrenia is a type of schizophrenia in which symptoms persist despite treatment with antipsychotic medication. It is characterized by continued hallucinations, delusions, disordered thinking and behavior, and other symptoms that impair daily functioning, even after attempting multiple pharmacological treatments. Statistics on prevalence The prevalence of…
Introduction Definition of Cyclothymia Cyclothymia, also known as cyclothymic disorder, is a type of mood disorder that is characterized by periods of hypomania (a mild form of mania) and depression that last for at least two years. These mood swings are less severe than those seen in bipolar disorder, but…
Introduction Definition of nightmares A nightmare is a disturbing dream that often causes strong feelings of fear, terror, and anxiety. It usually occurs during the rapid eye movement (REM) stage of sleep, and can be remembered upon waking up. Nightmares are often related to stressful events, traumatic experiences, or emotional…
Definition of Schizoid Disorder and Schizophrenia Schizoid Disorder: A personality disorder characterized by a persistent pattern of detachment from social relationships and a limited range of emotional expression. Schizophrenia: A severe mental disorder characterized by a breakdown in thought processes and by poor emotional responsiveness. It often manifests as hearing…